Window and Door Security




All doors and windows are potential points of entry to a house and therefore each must be adequately secured. The primary security features for entry doors. However, there are also secondary systems that you can use in addition to these. Examples of many such systems are shown here, but be aware that there are many designs available. All have slight variations in the ways in which they are installed and used; always follow any specific instructions that are provided by the manufacturer.

Push-Button Locks and Keypads

It is now possible to add different types of push-button locks to your doors to provide a very secure entry system, eliminating the need for a key. More commonly found on cars, they used to be very expensive, but are now far more competitively priced. They require electrical connections in many cases. It is best to employ a specialist to install this kind of system.



Add To Door Security

Keeping your entry door secure involves having a strong metal or solid wood door and using the right locks. Also, you need to make sure your door hangs properly and fits well in the frame. If your door isn’t installed correctly, it might not matter what types of locks you choose for the door. Deadbolts and door locks are the most common methods to secure entry doors. There are also electronic door security options available.

Items such as door limiters, security chains, and surface- mounted door bolts are straightforward to install since they are simply positioned on the appropriate place on the door or frame and screwed into position. Items such as hinge bolts, deadbolts, and peep holes require a little more thought in positioning and installation. This is because slightly more involved woodworking techniques are required to ensure that they are installed securely and correctly.


Above: Peep hole: Allows you to check identity of a visitor before unlocking any part of the door. Versions with a viewer escutcheon provide even greater security. Viewer escutcheon; Thread


Above: Hinge bolt: Adds greater security to the hinging edge of a door so that it can't be forced open and /or off its hinges. Normally at least two are installed. Domed head section; Plate


Deadbolt: The most common type of door locking system in the U.S. are deadbolts. They are installed as standard on almost all new homes’ entry doors. They provide an extra level of security for entry doors. Door bolt key; Key enters here; Plate attached to frame


Above: Decorative door bolt: A design of bolt that provides security and decorative appeal. Some designs are notched into the face or edge of the door. Bolt knob


Above: Security chain: Allows a door to be opened slightly to check identity before the chain is disengaged, allowing the door to open fully. A door limiter is similar to a door chain and offers a different design option. Move to disengage

Attaching a Hinge Bolt

Hinge bolts should be installed in pairs as a minimum requirement, one below the upper door hinge and one above the lower door hinge. For extra security a third and even a fourth bolt may be used.

A. Drill a hole into the door edge; its dimensions should be specified by the manufacturer.

B. Hammer in the ribbed section of the bolt into this hole, leaving the smooth domed section protruding from the door edge.

C. Gently close the door to mark the frame. Position the plate, draw a guide line around it, and chisel out to a depth equal to the plate. Drill a central hole to house the bolt.

D. Screw the hinge bolt plate in place, and check that the door opens and closes smoothly. Use the same technique to secure more bolts as required.

Continued...

Sunday, July 27, 2008 14:20 PST